19,000+ solved questions for JEE Advanced, JEE Mains, NEET & IChO — with answers and expert explanations.
If the elevation in boiling point of a solution of 10gm of solute (mol. wt. = 100) in 100 gm of water is bT , then ebullioscopic constant of water is
Addition of a non-volatile solute causes lowering in vapour pressure of a solvent from 0.8 atm to 0.2 atm. What is the mole fraction of solvent?
18 g glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) is added to 178.2 g water. The vapour pressure of water (in torr) for this aqueous solution is:
The vapour pressure of acetone at 20°C is 185 torr. When 1.2g of a non-volatile substance was dissolved in 100 g of acetone at 20°C, its vapour pressure was 183 torr. The molar mass (g mol–1) of the substance is:
If at certain temperature, the vapour pressure of pure water is 25 mm Hg and that of a very dilute aqueous urea solution is 24.5 mm Hg, the molality of the solution is
A solution containing 12.5g of non-electrolyte substance in 185g of water shows boiling point elevation of 0.80 K. Calculate the molar mass of the substance. SOLUTIONS (Kb = 0.52 K kg mol-1)
If 15 gm of a solute in 100 gm of water makes a solution that freezes at –1.0ºC, then 30 gm of the same solute in 100 gm of water will make a solution that freezes at
An aqueous solution of a non-electrolyte solute boils at 100.52ºC. The freezing point of the solution will be (Kf = 1.86K Kg mol-1, Kb = 0.52 K kg mol-1)
Vapour pressure of dilute aqueous solution of glucose is 750 mm of Hg at 373 K. The mole fraction of solute is (vapour pressure of pure water is 760 mm of Hg) SOLUTIONS
Ethylene glycol is used as an antifreeze in a cold climate. Mass of ethylene glycol which should be added to 4 kg of water to prevent it from freezing at – 6ºC will be (Kf for water = 1.86 K kg mol–1. and molar mass o…
Vapour pressure of a pure liquid X is 2 atm at 300 K. It is lowered to 1 atm on dissolving 1g of Y in 20g of liquid X. If molar mass of X is 200, what is the molar mass of Y?
The vapour pressure of benzene at a certain temp. is 640 mm Hg . A non-volatile-non-electrolyte solid weighing 2.175g is added to 39.0 g of benzene. The vapour pressure of the solution is 600 mm Hg. What is the molecu…
The vapour pressure of pure solvent is 0.8 mm of Hg at a particular temperature. On addition of a non-volatile solute ‘A’ the vapour pressure of solution becomes 0.6 mm of Hg. The mole fraction of component ‘A’ is
At certain hill-station, pure water boils at 99.725ºC. If Kb for water is 0.513ºC kg mol–1, the boiling point of 0.69m solution of urea will be
Relative lowering of vapour pressure of a dilute solution is 0.2 what is the mole fraction of the non- volatile solute?
An aqueous solution containing 1g of urea boils at 100.25ºC. The aqueous solution containing 3g of glucose in the same volume will boil at
Low concentration of oxygen in the blood and tissues of people living at high altitude is due to .............
What would happen if a thin slice of sugar beet is placed in a concentrated solution of NaCl?
Which of the following is not an example of a solution?
An azeotropic solution of two liquids has boiling point lower than either of them when it
Which one is a colligative property?
Which of the following graphs represent the behavior of ideal binary liquid mixture?
100 ml of a liquid A was mixed with 25 ml of a liquid B to give a non-ideal solution of A-B mixture. The volume of this mixture would be
The following solutions were prepared by dissolving 10 g glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) in 250 ml of water (P₁) 10 g of urea (CH₄N₂O) in 250 ml of water (P₂) and 10 g of sucrose (C₁₂H₁₂O₁₁) in 250 ml of water (P₃). The right optio…
The correct option for the value of vapour pressure of a solution at 45 °C with benzene to octane in molar ratio 3 : 2 is: [At 45 °C vapour pressure of benzene is 280 mm Hg and that of octane is 420 mm Hg. Assume idea…