Consider the following complex compounds<br>(i) [Cu(NH3)4][Cu(NO2)4]<br>(ii) [Cr(py)6][Cr(SCN)6]<br> β Coordination Compounds Chemistry Question
Question
Consider the following complex compounds<br>(i) [Cu(NH3)4][Cu(NO2)4]<br>(ii) [Cr(py)6][Cr(SCN)6]<br>(iii) [Co(NH3)5(NO2)][Pt(SCN)4]<br>If $x_1, x_2, x_3$ are more possible coordination isomers of given complex compounds respectively then calculate value of $x_1^2 + x_2^2 + x_3^2$.
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: Ammonia (NH3) is a Lewis base that coordinates to copper ions through the lone pair of electrons on its nitrogen atom. Step 2: In acidic solutions, the high concentration of protons (H^+) causes ammonia to undergo protonation to form the ammonium ion (NH4^+). Step 3: Because NH4^+ lacks a lone pair of electrons, it cannot coordinate to Cu^2+ ions. Therefore, ammonia coordinates with protons instead of forming the complex, which corresponds to option (d).