There are five species P, Q, R, S and T. Spectroscopical analysis shows that P, Q and R are homonucl — Chemical Bonding Chemistry Question
Question
There are five species P, Q, R, S and T. Spectroscopical analysis shows that P, Q and R are homonuclear diatomic species and have their bond order 2.5, 1.5 and 2.5 respectively and rest two species S and T are heteronuclear diatomic species and have bond order 3 and 2 respectively. All homonuclear diatomic species are paramagnetic and all heteronuclear diatomic species are diamagnetic in nature. P, R, S and T are monovalent positive ion and Q is monovalent negative ion :
💡 Solution & Explanation
Step 1: Determine the geometry of ethyne (C2H2): each carbon is sp hybridized, yielding a symmetric linear structure (H-C≡C-H). Step 2: Analyze the structures of the options: H2O2 is open-book (non-planar), NO2 is bent (sp2 with an odd electron), SnCl2 is bent (sp2 with one lone pair). Step 3: Carbon dioxide (CO2) is sp hybridized and linear (O=C=O). Therefore, C2H2 is isostructural with CO2, matching option (d).