A blood red colour is obtained when ferric chloride solution reacts with : β d and f Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
A blood red colour is obtained when ferric chloride solution reacts with :
Answer: B
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: Zinc oxide (ZnO) is a white solid at room temperature. Step 2: On heating, it loses oxygen reversibly to form a non-stoichiometric compound: ZnO --Ξ--> Zn_(1+x)O + x/2 O2. The excess Zn^2+ ions and electrons occupy interstitial positions in the crystal lattice. Step 3: The trapped electrons in these anionic vacancies act as F-centers, absorbing light in the blue region of the visible spectrum and reflecting yellow light. Thus, the correct option is (d).
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