Consider the following species<br><br>Then calculate total number of species which have back bond or β Chemical Bonding Chemistry Question
Question
Consider the following species<br>$O(Me)_2, N(SiH_3)_3, CO, O(SiH_3)_2, CCl_2(\text{Singlet}), CCl_3^-, H_4SiO_4, OCl_2, MeNCS$<br>Then calculate total number of species which have $(p_\pi - p_\pi)$ back bond or $(p_\pi - d_\pi)$ back bond.

π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: Apply Bent's rule: more electronegative substituents (like F) occupy orbitals with greater p-character, leaving more s-character for the S-O bond. Step 2: Greater s-character in the S-O bond leads to a shorter and stronger S-O bond. Thus, SOF2 has the shortest S-O bond. Step 3: Since Bromine is the least electronegative substituent among F, Cl, and Br, it leaves the least s-character for the S-O bond, making the S-O bond length maximum in SOBr2, corresponding to option (b).