Many transition metals form interstitial compounds. The characteristics of these interstitial compou β d and f Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
Many transition metals form interstitial compounds. The characteristics of these interstitial compounds are :<br>(I) They have high melting points, higher than those of pure metals<br>(II) They are very hard<br>(III) They retain metallic conductivity<br>(IV) They are chemically more reactive than the pure metals
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Step 1: Heating sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) with iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) at high temperatures leads to a solid-state reaction with the evolution of carbon dioxide gas. Step 2: The balanced chemical equation is: Na2CO3 + Fe2O3 --Ξ--> 2NaFeO2 + CO2. Step 3: The product A is sodium ferrite (NaFeO2), which corresponds to option (a).