Nuclear Chemistry and RadioactivityhardMCQ SINGLE

The mass defect of the nuclear reaction: <br> isNuclear Chemistry and Radioactivity Chemistry Question

Question

The mass defect of the nuclear reaction: <br> ${}_5\text{B}^8 \to {}_4\text{Be}^8 + \text{e}^+$ is

Answer: D

💡 Solution & Explanation

In positron decay, using nuclear masses: $\Delta m_{nucl} = m_{nucl}(\text{Be}) + m_e - m_{nucl}(\text{B})$. Substituting atomic masses ($M$): $\Delta m = (M_{Be} - 4m_e) + m_e - (M_B - 5m_e) = M_{Be} - M_B + 2m_e$. Therefore, correct answer is D.

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