Let , and denote the magnitudes of net force by a proton on a proton, by a proton on a neutron and b — Nuclear Chemistry and Radioactivity Chemistry Question
Question
Let $F_{pp}$, $F_{pn}$ and $F_{nn}$ denote the magnitudes of net force by a proton on a proton, by a proton on a neutron and by a neutron on a neutron respectively. Neglect gravitational force. When the separation is $1 \text{ fm}$,
Answer: D
💡 Solution & Explanation
Nuclear force is strong and attractive and is identical between nucleons. However, for two protons, there is an additional electrostatic Coulomb repulsion which reduces the net attractive force. Thus, $F_{pp} < F_{pn} = F_{nn}$. Therefore, correct answer is D.
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