The chemisorption of hydrogen on manganese is activated, but only weakly so. Careful measurements ha — Surface Chemistry Chemistry Question
Question
The chemisorption of hydrogen on manganese is activated, but only weakly so. Careful measurements have shown that it proceeds 20 times faster at 1000 K than at 600 K. The activation energy for chemisorption (in kcal/mol) is (e³ = 20)
Answer: 9
💡 Solution & Explanation
Applying the Arrhenius equation: ln(k₂/k₁) = (Eₐ/R) [1/T₁ - 1/T₂]. Given k₂/k₁ = 20 and e³ = 20, we have ln(20) = 3. So, 3 = (Eₐ / R) [1/600 - 1/1000]. Using R = 2 cal/(mol·K): 3 = (Eₐ / 2) × (400 / 600000) = (Eₐ / 2) × (1 / 1500). Eₐ = 3 × 2 × 1500 = 9000 cal/mol = 9 kcal/mol. Therefore, correct answer is 9.
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