Chemical KineticsmediumCOMPREHENSIVE

If the initial volume of system was V0, then the volume of system after time, t, will beChemical Kinetics Chemistry Question

Question

If the initial volume of system was V0, then the volume of system after time, t, will be

Answer: C

💡 Solution & Explanation

Initial moles = a (Volume V0). At time t, moles of A = a·e^-n1kt. Moles of A reacted = a(1 - e^-n1kt). Moles of B formed = (n2/n1) a(1 - e^-n1kt). Total moles = a [e^-n1kt + n2/n1 - (n2/n1)e^-n1kt] = a [n2/n1 + (1 - n2/n1)e^-n1kt]. Since V ∝ n at constant T and P, Vt = V0 [ n2/n1 + (1 - n2/n1)e^-n1kt ]. Therefore, correct answer is C.

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