Read the Assertion and Reason below and choose the correct option. — Solutions and Colligative Properties Chemistry Question

💡 Solution & Explanation

Both glucose and urea are non-electrolytes (van't Hoff factor $i = 1$). For the same molal concentration (0.1 m) in the same solvent, the depression in freezing point ($\Delta T_f = K_f \cdot m$) will be exactly identical, so Statement I is false. Statement II is true because $K_f$ is a solvent constant and remains the same for aqueous solutions regardless of the solute. Therefore, correct answer is D.