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The ratio of the side of the unit cell for KCl to that for NaCl isSolid State Chemistry Question

Question

The ratio of the side of the unit cell for KCl to that for NaCl is

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

$a_{NaCl} = 2(0.5r_{Cl^-} + r_{Cl^-}) = 3r_{Cl^-}$. $r_{K^+} = 0.5r_{Cl^-} / 0.7 = \frac{5}{7}r_{Cl^-}$. $a_{KCl} = 2(\frac{5}{7}r_{Cl^-} + r_{Cl^-}) = \frac{24}{7}r_{Cl^-}$. Ratio $= (\frac{24}{7}) / 3 = \frac{8}{7} \approx 1.143$. Therefore, correct answer is A.

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