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The same current was passed successively through solution of zinc–ammonium sulphate and nickel–ammonElectrochemistry Chemistry Question

Question

The same current was passed successively through solution of zinc–ammonium sulphate and nickel–ammonium sulphate rendered alkaline with ammonia. The weights of zinc and nickel deposited in a certain time were found to be 22.89 g and 20.55 g, respectively. Given that the chemical equivalent weight of zinc is 32.7, what is the chemical equivalent weight of nickel?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

According to Faraday's Second Law of Electrolysis, the ratio of masses deposited is equal to the ratio of their equivalent weights: $W_{Zn} / E_{Zn} = W_{Ni} / E_{Ni}$. Substituting the values: $22.89 / 32.7 = 20.55 / E_{Ni}$. $0.70 = 20.55 / E_{Ni} \Rightarrow E_{Ni} = 20.55 / 0.70 \approx 29.357$. Therefore, correct answer is B.

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