ElectrochemistryhardCOMPREHENSIVE

At the end of the electrolysis, how many grams of the gaseous product appear at the anode?Electrochemistry Chemistry Question

Question

At the end of the electrolysis, how many grams of the gaseous product appear at the anode?

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

The gaseous product at the anode is oxygen (O2) from the oxidation of water. The total charge passed is 54,000 C. Number of Faradays = 54,000 / 96,500 = 0.5596 F. The oxidation of water to O2 involves 4 electrons (4 Faradays per mole of O2). Moles of O2 = 0.5596 / 4 = 0.1399 mol. Mass of O2 = 0.1399 mol × 32 g/mol ≈ 4.48 g. Therefore, correct answer is A.

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