Ionic EquilibriummediumMCQ SINGLE

The pKa of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) is 3.5. The pH of gastric juice in human stomach is about Ionic Equilibrium Chemistry Question

Question

The pKa of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) is 3.5. The pH of gastric juice in human stomach is about 2 to 3 and the pH in the small intestine is about 8. Aspirin will be

Answer: D

💡 Solution & Explanation

The extent of ionization is determined by the pH relative to the $pK_a$. In the stomach (pH 2-3), the pH is less than the $pK_a$ (3.5), so the acid is predominantly in its protonated, unionized form. In the small intestine (pH 8), the pH is much greater than the $pK_a$, so the acid is predominantly in its deprotonated, ionized form.

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