Five moles of an ideal gas is expanded isothermally from to at 300 K. Which of the following is inco — Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry Chemistry Question
Question
Five moles of an ideal gas is expanded isothermally from $5 \text{ dm}^3$ to $5 \text{ m}^3$ at 300 K. Which of the following is incorrect about the gas?
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
During an isothermal expansion of an ideal gas, $\Delta U = 0$ (so B is correct). The gas does work of expansion ($w < 0$), so to keep $\Delta U = 0$, it must absorb an equivalent amount of heat ($q = -w > 0$). Therefore, the statement that no heat is absorbed is incorrect.
💬Ask on WhatsApp →
Still have doubts about this question?
Send it to our AI chemistry tutor on WhatsApp — gets answered in minutes