Thermodynamics and ThermochemistrymediumCOMPREHENSIVE

If at initial temperature, , is the internal energy and at higher temperature , is the internal enerThermodynamics and Thermochemistry Chemistry Question

Question

If at initial temperature, $T_1$, $E_1$ is the internal energy and at higher temperature $T_2$, $E_2$ is the internal energy, then

Answer: C

💡 Solution & Explanation

For an adiabatic rigid container, $q = 0$ (adiabatic) and $W = 0$ (constant volume). Therefore, by the First Law of Thermodynamics ($\Delta U = q + W$), the total internal energy change $\Delta E$ is exactly zero. The internal energy $E_1$ structurally equals $E_2$.

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