Read the Assertion and Reason below and choose the correct option. — Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry Chemistry Question

💡 Solution & Explanation

A triatomic gas like $\text{SO}_2$ possesses more degrees of freedom (translational, rotational, vibrational) than a diatomic gas like $\text{O}_2$. Consequently, its molar heat capacity is higher, and it requires more heat to achieve an identical temperature rise. Statement II perfectly explains Statement I.