Mole Concept and Some Basic Concepts of ChemistryeasyMCQ SINGLE

(AIEEE 2010) of sodium carbonate, is dissolved in enough water to make of solution. If sodium carbonMole Concept and Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Chemistry Question

Question

(AIEEE 2010) $25.3 \text{ g}$ of sodium carbonate, $Na_2CO_3$ is dissolved in enough water to make $250 \text{ mL}$ of solution. If sodium carbonate dissociates completely, molar concentration of sodium ion, $Na^+$ and carbonate ions, $CO_3^{2-}$ are respectively: (Molar mass of $Na_2CO_3 = 106 \text{ g mol}^{-1}$)

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

Moles $Na_2CO_3 = 25.3 / 106 \approx 0.2387$. <br>Molarity $[Na_2CO_3] = 0.2387 / 0.25 = 0.9548 \text{ M}$. <br>$[Na^+] = 2 \times 0.9548 = 1.9096 \text{ M}$; $[CO_3^{2-}] = 0.9548 \text{ M}$. [1, 6]

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