Mole Concept and Some Basic Concepts of ChemistrymediumMCQ MULTIPLE

(IIT-JEE 1990) When of a hydrated salt () is heated, of anhydrous salt is left. If the molecular weiMole Concept and Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Chemistry Question

Question

(IIT-JEE 1990) When $2.46 \text{ g}$ of a hydrated salt ($MSO_4 \cdot xH_2O$) is heated, $1.20 \text{ g}$ of anhydrous salt is left. If the molecular weight of anhydrous salt is 120, then:

Answer: A,B,C,D

💡 Solution & Explanation

$\text{Mass } H_2O = 2.46 - 1.20 = 1.26 \text{ g}$. $\text{moles } H_2O = 1.26/18 = 0.07$. $\text{moles anhydrous} = 1.20/120 = 0.01$. Ratio $H_2O : \text{Salt} = 0.07 : 0.01 = 7$. Salt with $MW=120$ is $MgSO_4$. [11]

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