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An element crystallizes in a face-centred cubic (FCC) lattice. The distance between the nearest neigSolid State Chemistry Question

Question

An element crystallizes in a face-centred cubic (FCC) lattice. The distance between the nearest neighbours in this crystal is given by:

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

In an FCC lattice, atoms touch along the face diagonal. The face diagonal is $\sqrt{2}a$ and contains four radii, so the nearest-neighbour distance $2r=\frac{\sqrt{2}a}{2}=\frac{a}{\sqrt{2}}$.

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