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In the industrial step-growth synthesis of the polyester Terylene (Dacron), a specific catalyst mixtPolymers Chemistry Question

Question

In the industrial step-growth synthesis of the polyester Terylene (Dacron), a specific catalyst mixture is required to drive the condensation at 420-460 K. What is this catalyst?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

The condensation of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid to form the fibre Terylene (Dacron) strictly requires a specific catalyst mixture of Zinc acetate and Antimony trioxide ($Sb_2O_3$).

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