Despite having the identical monomer (ethene), LDPE and HDPE exhibit drastically different densities — Polymers Chemistry Question
Question
Despite having the identical monomer (ethene), LDPE and HDPE exhibit drastically different densities and flexibilities. Which structural feature primarily accounts for the low density of LDPE?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
LDPE is synthesized via free-radical polymerization at high pressure. The active radical abstracts hydrogens from its own chain (backbiting), creating extensive branching which prevents close spatial packing.
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