Isomerism and StereochemistryhardMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

A standard Racemic Mixture ( or ) is completely optically inactive. Unlike a meso compound, this inaIsomerism and Stereochemistry Chemistry Question

Question

A standard Racemic Mixture ($d/l$ or $\pm$) is completely optically inactive. Unlike a meso compound, this inactivity is due to "External Compensation". What does this imply?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

A racemic mixture is an equimolar (50:50) physical blend of two pure enantiomers. External compensation implies that the $+x^\circ$ rotation caused by a discrete $d$-enantiomer molecule is immediately and perfectly canceled out by a separate, discrete $l$-enantiomer molecule rotating the light $-x^\circ$.

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