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38. The thermodynamic efficiency () of a reversible fuel cell operating under standard conditions isElectrochemistry Chemistry Question

Question

38. The thermodynamic efficiency ($\eta$) of a reversible $H_2-O_2$ fuel cell operating under standard conditions is theoretically defined by the ratio:

Answer: C

💡 Solution & Explanation

The theoretical thermodynamic efficiency of a fuel cell is defined as the ratio of useful electrical work extracted ($\Delta G^\circ$) to the total thermal energy available from the fuel's combustion ($\Delta H^\circ$). Therefore, $\eta = \Delta G^\circ / \Delta H^\circ$.

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