Stephen's reduction is a key named reaction specifically designed to synthesize aldehydes. Which sta β Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Chemistry Question
Question
Stephen's reduction is a key named reaction specifically designed to synthesize aldehydes. Which starting functional group is required as the substrate?
Answer: D
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Stephen's reduction converts alkyl or aryl nitriles ($R-CN$) to aldehydes using $SnCl_2$ and $HCl$ gas, forming an intermediate imine hydrochloride salt that is subsequently hydrolyzed with boiling water.
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