Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic AcidshardMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

Despite possessing a hydrophilic carboxyl () group capable of extensive hydrogen bonding, Benzoic acAldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Chemistry Question

Question

Despite possessing a hydrophilic carboxyl ($-COOH$) group capable of extensive hydrogen bonding, Benzoic acid is nearly insoluble in cold water. Why?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

While lower aliphatic acids are perfectly miscible in water, as the size of the non-polar, hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain or ring (like the phenyl group) increases, it repels water and drastically lowers solubility.

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