For a gaseous reaction where the number of product moles exactly equals the number of reactant moles — Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry Chemistry Question
Question
For a gaseous reaction where the number of product moles exactly equals the number of reactant moles ($\Delta n_g = 0$), which of the following holds true at constant temperature?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
The relationship between enthalpy and internal energy is $\Delta H = \Delta U + \Delta n_g RT$. If there is no net change in the number of moles of gas ($\Delta n_g = 0$), the expansion work term drops out, leaving $\Delta H = \Delta U$.
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