Thermodynamics and ThermochemistrymediumMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

The standard enthalpies of combustion of , , and are -1409.5, -1558.3, and -285.6 kJ/mol respectivelThermodynamics and Thermochemistry Chemistry Question

Question

The standard enthalpies of combustion of $C_2H_4(g)$, $C_2H_6(g)$, and $H_2(g)$ are -1409.5, -1558.3, and -285.6 kJ/mol respectively. Calculate the standard enthalpy of hydrogenation of ethene.

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

The hydrogenation reaction is $C_2H_4(g) + H_2(g) \rightarrow C_2H_6(g)$. By Hess's Law using combustion data: $\Delta H_{rxn} = \sum \Delta H_c(reactants) - \sum \Delta H_c(products) = [-1409.5 + (-285.6)] - [-1558.3] = -1695.1 + 1558.3 = -136.8$ kJ/mol.

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