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The standard numerical value of the "Gold Number" specifically quantifies the absolute protective poSurface Chemistry Chemistry Question

Question

The standard numerical value of the "Gold Number" specifically quantifies the absolute protective power of a lyophilic colloid. The test strictly standardizes the volume of the vulnerable red gold sol to precisely:

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

The rigorous analytical definition established by Zsigmondy states the Gold Number is the exact mass in milligrams ($\text{mg}$) of protective colloid strictly required to prevent the coagulation of exactly $10\text{ mL}$ of standard red gold sol upon the rapid addition of exactly $1\text{ mL}$ of a $10\% \text{ NaCl}$ solution.

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