When a dilute aqueous solution of is added to a volumetric excess of dilute solution, a stable lyoph — Surface Chemistry Chemistry Question
Question
When a dilute aqueous solution of $AgNO_3$ is added to a volumetric excess of dilute $KI$ solution, a stable lyophobic $AgI$ sol is formed. What precise chemical structure dictates the primary electrical double layer of this sol?
Answer: C
💡 Solution & Explanation
In the presence of excess $KI$, the common iodide ion ($I^-$) is preferentially adsorbed onto the $AgI$ crystal lattice, forming a negatively charged primary layer. The highly mobile $K^+$ ions form the diffuse secondary layer in the medium, yielding the structure $[AgI] / I^- \vdots K^+$.
💬Ask on WhatsApp →
Still have doubts about this question?
Send it to our AI chemistry tutor on WhatsApp — gets answered in minutes