In the very high-pressure region, the compressibility factor of a real gas varies linearly with pres — States of Matter and Gaseous State Chemistry Question
Question
In the very high-pressure region, the compressibility factor $Z$ of a real gas varies linearly with pressure. Which of the following equations correctly represents this variation?
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
At very high pressures, the volume is small, but pressure is so large that the attraction term $a/V^2$ becomes negligible compared to $P$. The van der Waals equation simplifies to $P(V-b) = RT$, which rearranges to $Z = 1 + Pb/(RT)$.
💬Ask on WhatsApp →
Still have doubts about this question?
Send it to our AI chemistry tutor on WhatsApp — gets answered in minutes