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When of anhydrous Magnesium Nitrate, , are strongly heated until constant weight is achieved, what is Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

When $2 \text{ moles}$ of anhydrous Magnesium Nitrate, $Mg(NO_3)_2$, are strongly heated until constant weight is achieved, what is the total number of moles of gaseous products evolved?

Answer: C

💡 Solution & Explanation

All alkaline earth metal nitrates decompose similarly to Lithium nitrate. The balanced equation is $2Mg(NO_3)_2 \xrightarrow{\Delta} 2MgO + 4NO_2 \uparrow + O_2 \uparrow$. From 2 moles of reactant, exactly 4 moles of $NO_2$ and 1 mole of $O_2$ are produced, giving a total of 5 moles of gas.

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