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Both Calcium Carbide () and Beryllium Carbide () undergo complete hydrolysis when treated with waters Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

Both Calcium Carbide ($CaC_2$) and Beryllium Carbide ($Be_2C$) undergo complete hydrolysis when treated with water. What are the respective hydrocarbon gases evolved from these reactions?

Answer: D

💡 Solution & Explanation

$CaC_2$ is an acetylide containing the $C_2^{2-}$ ion, thus yielding Acetylene ($C_2H_2$) on hydrolysis. $Be_2C$ (like $Al_4C_3$) is a methanide containing discrete $C^{4-}$ ions, thus yielding Methane ($CH_4$) upon hydrolysis.

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