The thermal decomposition of alkali metal nitrates generally yields the corresponding metal nitrite β s Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
The thermal decomposition of alkali metal nitrates generally yields the corresponding metal nitrite and oxygen gas. However, Lithium nitrate ($LiNO_3$) decomposes anomalously. What are the products of the strong heating of $LiNO_3$?
Answer: C
π‘ Solution & Explanation
Due to its high polarizing power (similar to Magnesium), Lithium behaves anomalously. While $NaNO_3$ and $KNO_3$ decompose to nitrites, $LiNO_3$ decomposes completely to form lithium oxide ($Li_2O$), nitrogen dioxide (brown gas, $NO_2$), and oxygen gas ($O_2$).
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