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The ionic mobility of alkali metal cations in an aqueous solution under an applied electric field fos Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

The ionic mobility of alkali metal cations in an aqueous solution under an applied electric field follows which of the following orders?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

Ionic mobility in aqueous solution is inversely proportional to the hydrated radius. Because the small $Li^+$ ion has the highest charge density, it is the most heavily hydrated and has the largest hydrated radius, making it move the slowest. $Cs^+$ is the least hydrated and moves the fastest.

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