The equivalent weight of orthophosphoric acid ( , Molar mass = M) in the reaction is: β Redox Reactions and Volumetric Analysis Chemistry Question
Question
The equivalent weight of orthophosphoric acid ( $H_3PO_4$ , Molar mass = M) in the reaction $H_3PO_4 + Ca(OH)_2 \rightarrow CaHPO_4 + 2H_2O$ is:
Answer: B
π‘ Solution & Explanation
The equivalent weight of an acid depends on the number of replaceable hydrogen atoms (basicity) utilized in the specific reaction. Here, $H_3PO_4$ loses two of its three protons to form $HPO_4^{2-}$ . Thus, its utilized basicity (n-factor) is 2, making its equivalent weight M/2.
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