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What is the oxidation number of iron in sodium nitroprusside, ?Redox Reactions and Volumetric Analysis Chemistry Question

Question

What is the oxidation number of iron in sodium nitroprusside, $Na_2[Fe(CN)_5NO]$ ?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

In the nitroprusside complex, NO is present as the nitrosonium ion ( $NO^+$ ). Let x be the O.S. of Fe. The overall charge of the complex sphere is -2. Thus, $x + 5(-1) + (+1) = -2 \Rightarrow x - 4 = -2 \Rightarrow x = +2$ .

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