During the acid-catalyzed dehydration of neopentyl alcohol (), the major alkene produced is: — Reaction Mechanism Chemistry Question
Question
During the acid-catalyzed dehydration of neopentyl alcohol ($2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol$), the major alkene produced is:
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
The primary carbocation instantly undergoes a 1,2-methyl shift to form a stable tertiary carbocation ($tert$ -amyl cation), which then eliminates a proton to form the Saytzeff product (2-methyl-2-butene).
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