Practical Organic Chemistry and PurificationhardMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

Why must Lassaigne's extract be strictly boiled with concentrated before testing for halogens with ?Practical Organic Chemistry and Purification Chemistry Question

Question

Why must Lassaigne's extract be strictly boiled with concentrated $HNO_3$ before testing for halogens with $AgNO_3$?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

Boiling with $HNO_3$ expels $HCN$ and $H_2S$ gases. If left in solution, cyanide and sulphide ions would falsely precipitate as white $AgCN$ and black $Ag_2S$.

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