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Heating orthoboric acid () at yields compound X. Heating X to yields compound Y. What are X and Y rep Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

Heating orthoboric acid ($H_3BO_3$) at $100^\circ C$ yields compound X. Heating X to $160^\circ C$ yields compound Y. What are X and Y respectively?

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

Heating $H_3BO_3$ to $100^\circ C$ removes water to form Metaboric acid ($HBO_2$). Heating to $160^\circ C$ dehydrates it further to Tetraboric acid ($H_2B_4O_7$). Strong red heat finally forms Boric anhydride ($B_2O_3$).

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