Statement I: compounds are stronger oxidizing agents than compounds. Statement II: The +2 oxidation — p Block Elements Chemistry Question
Question
Statement I: $Pb^{4+}$ compounds are stronger oxidizing agents than $Sn^{4+}$ compounds. Statement II: The +2 oxidation state is more stable for Lead than the +4 state due to the inert pair effect.
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
Due to the inert pair effect, the +2 oxidation state is highly stable for Lead. Consequently, $Pb^{4+}$ readily accepts two electrons to reduce to $Pb^{2+}$, making it a powerful oxidizing agent compared to $Sn^{4+}$, for which the +4 state is reasonably stable.
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