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Which of the following metals becomes passive upon treatment with concentrated Nitric Acid ()?p Block Elements Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following metals becomes passive upon treatment with concentrated Nitric Acid ($HNO_3$)?

Answer: C

💡 Solution & Explanation

Aluminium (Al) does not dissolve in concentrated $HNO_3$ because the strong oxidizing action of the acid immediately forms a microscopic, impermeable protective layer of aluminium oxide ($Al_2O_3$) on the surface, rendering the bulk metal passive to further attack.

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