Nuclear Chemistry and RadioactivitymediumMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

Nuclear isomers (such as Uranium-X and Uranium-Z) represent atoms with the exact same atomic number Nuclear Chemistry and Radioactivity Chemistry Question

Question

Nuclear isomers (such as Uranium-X and Uranium-Z) represent atoms with the exact same atomic number ($Z$) and exact same mass number ($A$). What causes their radioactive properties (like half-life) to differ?

Answer: B

💡 Solution & Explanation

Nuclear isomers are identical in nucleon count but differ in their nuclear energy levels. One exists in the ground state, while the other is in a higher-energy excited (metastable) state, leading to different half-lives.

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