Nuclear Chemistry and RadioactivityhardMCQ SINGLE⭐ Must-Do

Based on the nuclear shell model and the concept of "magic numbers," which of the following nuclidesNuclear Chemistry and Radioactivity Chemistry Question

Question

Based on the nuclear shell model and the concept of "magic numbers," which of the following nuclides is considered "double magic" and consequently possesses exceptional thermodynamic stability?

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

Magic numbers for protons are 2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82, 114. For neutrons they are 2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 126, 184, 196. ${}_{20}^{40}Ca$ has 20p, 20n (both magic). ${}_{82}^{208}Pb$ has 82p, 126n (both magic).

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