In Mond's process for the extraction of ultra-pure Nickel, Carbon Monoxide () is passed over the imp — Metallurgy and Isolation of Elements Chemistry Question
Question
In Mond's process for the extraction of ultra-pure Nickel, Carbon Monoxide ($CO$) is passed over the impure metal to form a volatile coordination complex. What is the precise chemical formula of this intermediate, and what is its decomposition temperature?
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
Mond's process involves heating impure Nickel with $CO$ at $330-350 K$ to form the volatile complex Nickel tetracarbonyl, $Ni(CO)_4$. This gas is then pumped to another chamber and heated to $450-470 K$, where it thermally decomposes to deposit highly pure solid Nickel, liberating the $CO$ to be recycled.
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