Lane's process for manufacturing hydrogen involves alternating "gassing" (oxidation) and "vivificati — Hydrogen Chemistry Question
Question
Lane's process for manufacturing hydrogen involves alternating "gassing" (oxidation) and "vivification" (reduction) phases. Which of the following pairs of reactions correctly represents the core chemistry of these two continuous phases?
Answer: B
💡 Solution & Explanation
Lane's process involves passing superheated steam over red-hot iron, forming magnetic iron oxide ($Fe_3O_4$) and $H_2$. To regenerate the iron (vivification), the $Fe_3O_4$ is reduced back to metallic iron using water gas ($CO + H_2$).
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