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The tropylium ion is a 7-membered carbon ring. What must its formal charge be to ensure it is fully Hydrocarbons Chemistry Question

Question

The tropylium ion is a 7-membered carbon ring. What must its formal charge be to ensure it is fully conjugated, planar, and aromatic?

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

The cycloheptatrienyl (tropylium) cation has three double bonds ($6\pi$ electrons). The 7th carbon must hold a positive charge (an empty p-orbital) to complete the cyclic conjugation loop without adding more electrons ($4n+2=6$).

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