In 1828, Friedrich Wöhler successfully synthesized urea, refuting the Vital Force Theory. What was t — GOC and Organic Chemistry Basics Chemistry Question
Question
In 1828, Friedrich Wöhler successfully synthesized urea, refuting the Vital Force Theory. What was the exact inorganic reactant mixture and the initial intermediate formed upon heating?
Answer: A
💡 Solution & Explanation
Wöhler prepared ammonium cyanate ($NH_4CNO$) by heating a mixture of ammonium chloride ($NH_4Cl$) and potassium cyanate ($KCNO$). The $NH_4CNO$ rearranged upon heating to form urea ($NH_2CONH_2$).
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