In the molecule 1-fluorobutane (), after which carbon atom does the effect of the fluorine atom beco — GOC and Organic Chemistry Basics Chemistry Question

💡 Solution & Explanation

The inductive effect is a permanent polarization of $\sigma$ -bonds that attenuates rapidly with distance. It is strongest at the $\alpha$ -carbon, weaker at the $\beta$ -carbon, and is generally considered negligible beyond the third carbon atom (C3).